EPD (Electrophoretic Deposition) surface finish
EPD (Electrophoretic Deposition) applied by YiguProto

Surface finish

EPD (Electrophoretic Deposition) for CNC & Molded Parts

EPD deposits ceramic or metal particles using electricity. It builds thick, uniform functional coatings.

  • Even coating on complex and porous shapes.
  • Ideal for ceramic and composite layers.

What it is

What Is EPD (Electrophoretic Deposition)?

EPD (Electrophoretic Deposition) uses an electric field to move charged ceramic or metal particles onto a part. The particles build a uniform layer, which is then dried or sintered. It is used for technical coatings like wear layers, insulation, and biomedical surfaces.

EPD is great for shaping ceramic layers on curved or porous parts that are hard to coat otherwise.

How it works

How EPD (Electrophoretic Deposition) Works

Prepare suspension

Charged particles are suspended in a liquid.

Apply field

The part and a counter-electrode create an electric field.

Deposit

Particles migrate and pack onto the surface.

Dry & sinter

The layer is dried and often sintered to bond.

Coverage follows the electric field, so complex shapes coat evenly.

Why choose it

Benefits of EPD (Electrophoretic Deposition)

Uniform thick layers

Builds coatings other methods cannot.

Wear & insulation

Ceramic layers resist wear and heat.

Complex shapes

Coats curves and porous parts.

Bio-compatible options

Used in medical coatings.

Typical specs

Typical EPD (Electrophoretic Deposition) Specifications

SpecificationTypical range / valueNotes
MaterialsAlumina, zirconia, hydroxyapatite, metals
Thickness10 – 500 µm controllable
ProcessElectric-field deposition + sinter
Base materialsMetal, ceramic, some polymers

Best applications

When to Use EPD (Electrophoretic Deposition)

Cutting tools

Wear-resistant ceramic layers.

Biomedical

Implant and bone-like coatings.

Sensors

Insulating or functional films.

Filters

Porous ceramic structures.

Materials

Compatible Materials for EPD (Electrophoretic Deposition)

We apply EPD (Electrophoretic Deposition) to the materials below. Not sure if your material qualifies? Our engineers will confirm it for free.

SteelTitaniumCeramic substratesSome polymers

Our solution

Our EPD (Electrophoretic Deposition) Solution

We use EPD to build ceramic and composite coatings on difficult shapes. We tune the suspension and sinter step to your performance need.

  • Ceramic layers for wear, heat, or insulation.
  • Even coating on curved and porous parts.
  • Biocompatible coating options.
  • Process development with your engineers.
Share your performance target and we will develop an EPD recipe and sample for validation.

Design tips

Design & DFM Tips for EPD (Electrophoretic Deposition)

Use for ceramics

Best for ceramic or composite layers.

Plan sintering

High temp may limit base materials.

Prototype first

Validate with a sample coating.

FAQ

EPD (Electrophoretic Deposition) — Frequently Asked Questions

Send your drawings or 3D files. Most quotes come back within a few hours on business days, never more than 24 hours.
Yes. All customer files and ideas are treated as confidential. We sign NDAs when needed.
Yes. Our engineers review your design and suggest changes that cut cost, improve quality, or speed up delivery.
For EPD (Electrophoretic Deposition), we support one-off prototypes and full production runs. There is no strict MOQ.
We can make samples for your approval. Cost depends on the process, and it is credited back on a production order.
Electrophoretic Deposition, a method of coating with electric fields.
E-coat deposits paint; EPD deposits ceramic or metal particles for technical layers.
Metals, ceramics, and some polymers with the right suspension.
Yes, we usually validate with a sample first.

Need EPD (Electrophoretic Deposition) on your parts?

Send your files and get a finish recommendation + factory-direct quote.

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